St John the Apostle

St John was the only apostle to die a natural death.

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John was a fisher from Galilee. He wrote the eponymous Gospel of St John, where he is described as “the disciple Jesus loved”. He became a leading figure in the earliest Christian congregation in Jerusalem.

According to tradition, St John was the only apostle to die a natural death. During the persecution of Christians under the Roman emperor Domitian, two attempts were made to murder St John with cups of poisoned wine. Both attempts failed. The poison was supposed to have disappeared in the form of a snake, enabling St John to safely drink from the cup.

St John was said to have lived as a hermit on the island of Patmos in the Aegean Sea. There he received a revelation that was to become the last book in the Bible (the Book of Revelation).

The statue

The original statue of St John from the 13th century is almost completely preserved, except both hands are missing. The original is placed in the Archbishop’s Palace Museum. There was a lengthy debate about whether the new statue should hold a book or a chalice. It was finally decided that the saint should hold a book.

  • Feast day

    27 December

  • Attribute

    Chalice (poison cup) or book.

  • Patron saint of

    Theologians, sculptors, painters, authors, booksellers, printers, bookbinders, papermakers, grape growers, glassblowers, candlemakers, basketmakers.

  • Invoked against

    Poisoning, burns, foot problems, epilepsy and hail.

  • Invoked for

    A good harvest.

  • The sculpture

    The copy on the West Front was reconstructed by Kristofer Leirdal and was carved by Odd Kalvå in 1981.

1 rad 7 apostelen andreas
St Andrew was a disciple of both John the Baptist and Jesus
Read more about St Andrew the Apostle
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St Peter was crucified upside down by Nero.
Read more about St Peter the Apostle